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What is Cerebral Palsy?

Cerebral Palsy is a term used to cover several neurological conditions.

Cerebral Palsy is a term used to cover several neurological conditions.

These conditions are caused beforeduring or shortly after birth as a result of injury to the brain.

Cerebral Palsy can affect muscle control, coordination, and tone, reflexes, posture and balance. Often a person with Cerebral Palsy will display signs of the condition, but the effects can vary greatly from person to person.

The NHS describes three different categories of Cerebral Palsy, it is also possible to have a combination of categories which is referred to as ‘Mixed Cerebral Palsy’.

Spastic Cerebral Palsy
This affects muscle stiffness or weakness. Click here to learn more.
Athetoid Cerebral Palsy
This affects muscle tone, causing involuntary spasms. Click here to learn more.
Ataxic Cerebral Palsy
This affects balance and coordination. Click here to learn more.

The affect Cerebral Palsy has on individuals ranges from the very mild, to more severe cases that can make it difficult for people to control their limbs.

How can you support someone with Cerebral Palsy?

UK Coaching

(Please scroll to the right for the arrow to further resources)

 

An Introduction to Cerebral Palsy in Sport and Physical Activity

This eLearning course is suitable for professionals and volunteers working at all levels who are interested in creating a more inclusive and welcoming environment for participants with cerebral palsy. Through the course, you will gain the knowledge, skills, and confidence that you need to run inclusive and creative sessions that welcome people with cerebral palsy and give them a meaningful opportunity to take part and reach their goals.

 

Cerebral Palsy & Swimming

Safety Training Awards

British Taekwondo

British Taekwondo is proud to support and promote inclusion across all levels of the sport, working with individuals with Cerebral Palsy to ensure they have access to meaningful, high-quality opportunities in Taekwondo.

Through adaptive coaching methods, tailored training environments, and a growing awareness of the diverse needs of athletes, British Taekwondo continues to break down barriers and foster participation among those with physical disabilities.

As the organization expands its work within Para Taekwondo, British Taekwondo remains committed to ensuring that individuals with Cerebral Palsy have the chance to train, compete, and thrive in a sport that values respect, perseverance, and community.

Further information:

You might also want to have a look at the range of resources and information available from the following organisations we work with:

The National Disability Sport Organisations (NDSOs)

The National Governing Bodies of sport

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